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1 Historical elements and eruptions
2 Heritage of Nicolosi
3 Where Nicolosi is located: map
4 Information

A few kilometres from the craters of Etna, Nicolosi is one of the main towns of the volcano park, with around 7000 inhabitants, well equipped with tourist infrastructure, including hotels and guest rooms. Considered the “gateway to Etna”, the town lies on the southern slope of the volcano, and on the road leading to the Sapienza Refuge.

Historical elements and eruptions

The origin of Nicolosi can be traced to the 14th century with the construction of the Benedictine monastery of San Nicolò l’Arena, around which the town developed.
The town experienced several eruptions, including that of 1669 when the lava flows descending from the Monti Rossi buried a large part of the city.
The first refuge was built at the beginning of the 19th century at an altitude of 2942 metres. In 1886, the town narrowly escaped another major eruption. The economy of Nicolosi revolves around agriculture, agri-food, and tourism in both summer and winter.

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Heritage of Nicolosi

To the north of the town, one can visit the former monastery of San Nicolo l’Arena, recently restored, part of which now houses the headquarters of the Etna park. The latter hosts exhibitions devoted to the volcano, as well as an interesting garden.
In the town centre, one can discover the volcanological museum dedicated to Etna, or the Chiesa Madre from the 17th century and the Madona del Carmelo.
At the north-western exit of Nicolosi, the Monti Rossi (Red Mounts in English) are the craters that formed during the eruption of 1669, whose lava flows ended in the sea, destroying part of Catania.

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  • Photo of Nicolosi
    Nicolosi
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    Nicolosi
  • Nicolosi
    Nicolosi
  • Nicolosi
    Nicolosi
  • Panorama towards Nicolosi from Sapienza, Etna
    Panorama towards Nicolosi from Sapienza

Where Nicolosi is located: map

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Information

External sites

Articles Category Etna